The U.S. Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) issued an alert in September 2026 identifying nearly $13 billion in suspected illicit activity tied to overseas ‘scam centres’ — industrial fraud operations running pig butchering, romance baiting and cryptocurrency investment scams aimed at consumers.
What a ‘scam centre’ is
Scam centres are large, often coerced-labour compounds — concentrated in parts of Southeast Asia — that run thousands of fake investment and romance scripts simultaneously. Victims are approached online, groomed over weeks, and funnelled into fake crypto or forex platforms. The $13 billion figure reflects how much money is being moved, not the full losses to victims, which are higher still.
The red flags FinCEN highlighted
- ‘No-KYC’ crypto exchanges that skip identity checks
- Stablecoin transfers to addresses already flagged for fraud
- ‘Recovery’ services that promise to get lost funds back (often a second scam)
- Government or official impersonation
- Investment platforms introduced through social media or dating apps
How to protect yourself
Treat any investment ‘opportunity’ that reaches you through a chat app, dating profile or social DM as suspect until proven otherwise. Never move crypto to a platform you can’t independently verify. Our explainer on pig butchering scams breaks down the grooming playbook these centres use.
This article summarises publicly reported regulatory actions and news for educational and consumer-awareness purposes. Details are based on statements from regulators and press reports at the time of writing; always verify the current status of any firm directly with the relevant regulator before making decisions.
